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Last Updated: May 06, 2009

Housing market crash reaches US Virgin Islands’

The property market in the US Virgin Islands collapsed in 2008, because about 80% of foreign homebuyers in the islands come from the US, where the global crisis started.

• In St John, the average home sales price dropped 24% in 2008, from the previous year. The average price of condominium units rose slightly by 3.6% over the same period.
• In St Thomas, the sales prices for all homes, condominiums and land dropped 15% in 2008, from a year earlier.
• In St Croix, the average condo price plunged by 18.8% in 2008. However, the average home sales price rose by 9.9% over the same period.

The first quarter of 2009 shows a continued downward trend in property prices and sales in the US Virgin Islands. This contrasts sharply with strong house price increases over the past decade. From 1997 to 2007, home prices in the islands rose by 135%, while condo prices rose by 165%.

Despite the decline, real estate prices in the US Virgin Islands are still among the highest in the Caribbean region. In 2008, the average home price in St John was US$1.5 million while the average price of condominium units was US$634,923.
Foreigners can freely buy properties in the US Virgin Islands.

Read Price History  »

RENTAL YIELDS

Last Updated: Jan 22, 2009

No yields figures

There are no yields figures for 2009 Global Property Guide estimates. However prices per square metre are available for both condominium and houses in St. Croix, St. John and St. Thomas.

A 120 sq.m. condominium is almost twice the going rate in St. Thomas than it is in St. Croix at US$ 4,073 per square metre. Though the buying price doesn’t necessarily reflect this at US$290,000 versus US$500,000 for the said sized property.

Average prices for houses range from US$1.4 M in St. Croix to US$2.7M in St. John

Read Rental Yields  »

TAXES AND COSTS

Last Updated: Jan 20, 2009

US Virgin Islands taxes are low

Rental Income: Rental income considered “not effectively connected income” is taxed at a flat rate of 10% on the gross amount, withheld by the tenant. Non-resident foreigners electing to consider their rental income as “effectively connected income” are taxed on their net income at progressive rates.

Property: Property taxes are imposed at 1.25% of the property’s assessed value. The assessed value of the property is generally 60% property’s fair market value.

Capital Gains: Capital gains taxes are imposed at a maximum rate of 15% for properties held for more than a year.

Inheritance: Foreigners and non-permanent residents of the United States are not subject to inheritance taxes in the US Virgin Islands.

Residents: US citizens and US permanent residents living in the islands are taxed on their worldwide income.

Read Taxes and Costs  »

BUYING GUIDE

Last Updated: Mar 24, 2008

Buying costs are moderate in the US Virgin Islands

Roundtrip transaction costs range from 10% to 14.6% of property value. The transfer tax ranges from 2% to 3.5% depending upon property value. The real estate agent's fee, at around 6%, accounts for the greater part of the costs. Legal fees are at 1% to 2%.

Read Buying Guide  »

LANDLORD AND TENANT

Last Updated: Jun 15, 2006

US Virgin Islands law is pro-tenant

Rent Control: Rents in the US Virgin Islands are frozen at their 1947 level be the Rent Control Act.

For existing housing accommodations prior to July 1947, the maximum rent ceiling is the rent imposed on July 1947. For properties built afterward, the maximum rent allowed is the initial rent charged for the property.

Tenant Security: For reasons other than rent default, the landlord must give the tenant a month’s notice of termination and must apply for a court approval prior to evicting the tenant. If the landlord is given the right to repossess the property, the tenant can delay the eviction for up to six months to give him ample time to look for alternative housing.

Read Landlord and Tenant  »

ECONOMIC GROWTH

Last Updated: May 06, 2009

Three Virgin Islands

The US Virgin Islands is composed of three main islands: St. Croix, St. John, and St. Thomas. The archipelago is an unincorporated US territory. Most Federal laws apply, though Customs policies differ.

Island belongers are considered American citizens and enjoy all the benefits and rights this status has to offer. They are represented in the US House of Representatives, but not in the Senate, and are not allowed to participate in the US presidential elections. But the Island government acts in relative autonomy.

St. Croix is the southernmost and the largest of the three islands. It has many isolated beaches, dense forests, and fertile lowlands. It used to be one of the region’s wealthiest islands, with a multitude of sugar plantations and a successful slave trade. Colonial ruins lie amidst the beautiful scenery.

St. John, on the other hand, is the smallest and most serene. Two-thirds of the island is a protected National Park that is a favored tourist destination. There are about 40 beaches to relax in and numerous water sports to enjoy.

St Thomas is the most developed of the US Virgin Islands. St Thomas’ capital, Charlotte Amalie, is the commercial center of the territory. Every year, more than a million cruise passengers alight in the harbor to tour the towns and indulge in duty-free shopping.

The economy of the US Virgin Islands is largely dependent on tourism, which generates about 80% of GDP. There were about 2.4 million tourist arrivals in 2008, down 6.7% from more than 2.6 million a year earlier. Around 679,000 tourists stayed-over in the islands in 2008.
International business and offshore financial services are growing sectors vital to the islands’ economic development. Import duties are a major source of revenue for the government because the islands import most food products for domestic consumption.

 

  • Moderate transaction costs
  • Secure property rights
  • High rental income tax
  • Pro-tenant rental market
  • Overall, low yields

RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY FACTS
Price (sq.m): $4,091 For a 200 sq. m. property, usually an apartment. Rental Yield: n.a.
Rent/month: n.a. Income Tax: n.a. Assumptions: Owners are a non-resident couple drawing US$ / €1,500 per month in rent, with no other local income.
Roundtrip Cost: 10.1% The total cost of buying and then reselling an apartment. Includes:

* all transaction taxes and charges:
* lawyers' and notaries' fees
* agents' fees

Assumptions: The buyers are non-resident foreigners. The apartment cost US$250,00 / €250,000.
Cap Gains Tax: 5.0% Assumptions: The property was bought for US$250,000 / €250,000, and sold 10 years later, after a 100% appreciation.
Landlord & Tenant Law: Pro-Tenant Rating is based on a detailed study of each country’s law and practice.

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